Modern cars with key ignitions usually have four main positions: LOCK, ACC, ON, and START. Each performs a different function.
1. LOCK (Off/Steering Locked)
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The engine is off.
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Steering wheel is locked for security (in most cars).
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Key can be inserted or removed only in this position.
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No electrical systems work except basic security systems.
2. ACC (Accessories)
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Accessories receive power.
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You can use:
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Radio
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Power windows (in some cars)
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Charging ports
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The engine remains off.
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Ideal for listening to music without starting the engine.
3. ON (Ignition / Run position)
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Powers all electrical systems in the car.
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Dashboard lights illuminate for checks (ABS, oil pressure, battery, engine check, etc.).
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Engine is ready to run, but not yet cranked.
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When the engine is running, it returns to this position.
4. START
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This position engages the starter motor to crank the engine.
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You must hold the key in this position.
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Once the engine starts, the key automatically springs back to ON.
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Designed to be used briefly only.
Summary Table
| Position | Engine | Electrical Power | Steering | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOCK | Off | Minimal | Locked | Security, key removal |
| ACC | Off | Partial (radio, accessories) | Free | Non-engine power use |
| ON | Running/Ready | Full | Free | Driving position |
| START | Cranking | Starter only | Free | Starting engine |
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